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| religion = Hinduism | alma_mater = | signature = | profession = | spouse = | daughter = | website = (Official Website ) }} Subramanian Swamy (born 15 September 1939) is an Indian politician from the state of Tamil Nadu. He is also an economist and a former cabinet minister. He was the President of the Janata Party. He merged his party on 11 August 2013 with Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Subramanian Swamy's Janta Party merges with BJP )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The RSS Game Plan )〕 Swamy had served as a member of the Planning Commission of India and Cabinet Minister of India. He has written on foreign affairs of India dealing largely with China, Pakistan and Israel. He is also a published author. Earlier in November 1978, Swamy was member of the Group of Eminent persons called to Geneva to prepare a report of the United Nations (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)) on Economic Co-operation between Developing countries (ECDC). Swamy also simplified trade procedures and formulated a new export strategy which became the forerunner of trade reform adopted subsequently. In 1994, Swamy was appointed as Chairman of the Commission on Labour Standards and International Trade by then Prime Minister P. V. Narasimha Rao. This was perhaps for the first time that an Opposition Party member was given a Cabinet rank post by the ruling party. He also serves as chairman〔 of the Board of Governors of the SCMS Group of Educational Institutions in Kerala. ==Early life and education== Subramanian Swamy was born at Mylapore, Chennai, India〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=Sulekha.com )〕 in a Tamil Brahmin family which hailed originally from Madurai in Tamil Nadu.〔http://www.dnaindia.com/analysis/column-the-paradox-called-subramanian-swamy-1567157〕 His father, Sitaram Subramanian, was a bureaucrat and his mother, Padmavathy, was a homemaker. He has one younger brother, Ram Subramanian.〔http://www.firstpost.com/politics/subramanian-swamy-uncovered-doting-wife-leftist-brother-and-more-212638.html〕 Sitaram Subramanian was an officer in the Indian Statistical Service who served as the director of the Central Statistical Institute in Delhi, and was a statistical adviser to the Government of India.〔 The family, which hailed from Madurai in Tamil Nadu, moved to New Delhi when Subramanian Swamy was only six months old. Due to his father's job and the family's Tamil roots, major national leaders like K. Kamaraj, C. Rajagopalachari and S. Satyamurti often visited Sitaram.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.outlookindia.com/article.aspx?279890 )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://caravanmagazine.in/Story.aspx?Storyid=1389&StoryStyle=FullStory )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.rediff.com/news/report/why-should-i-dislike-chidambaram-subramanian-swamy/20120102.htm )〕 Swamy attended Hindu College, University of Delhi, from where he earned his Bachelor Honours degree in Mathematics. He then took his master's degree in Statistics from the Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata. He then went to study at Harvard University, where he received a PhD in Economics in 1965. His thesis adviser was Nobel Laureate Simon Kuznets.〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://business.rediff.com/special/2009/dec/17/subramanian-swamy-pays-tribute-to-paul-samuelson.htm )〕 In 1963, while he was a doctoral student at Harvard, Swamy worked at the United Nations Secretariat in New York as an Assistant Economics Affairs Officer. He subsequently worked as a resident tutor at Lowell House at Harvard university. While studying at Harvard, Swamy met Roxna, an Indian lady of Parsi ethnicity who was studying for a PhD in mathematics at Harvard.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.outlookindia.com/article.aspx?279891 )〕 They were married in in June 1966. Shortly afterwards, Roxna abandoned mathematics for law and became an advocate at the Supreme Court of India.〔http://www.indianexpress.com/news/for-sc-entry-card-swamy-becomes-wife-s--clerk-/642624/〕〔http://news.in.msn.com/national/article.aspx?cp-documentid=4118741〕 The Swamys have two daughters. The elder daughter, Gitanjali Sarma, is the wife of Sanjay Sarma, a professor at MIT who is the son of Dr. E.A.S Sarma, a retired IAS officer and former secretary to the government of India. The younger daughter, Suhasini Haider, is a print and television journalist married to Nadeem Haider, the son of former Indian foreign secretary Salman Haider. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Subramanian Swamy」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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